Over 140 jurisdictions committed. HK concessionary tax regime (8.25%) may require top-up tax for MNEs with revenue > EUR 750M. HK Domestic Minimum Top-up Tax (DMTT) effective 2025.
OECD CARF adopted by 48 jurisdictions. Crypto-asset service providers must report transactions. Expected implementation 2027. Impact on VASP entities and DeFi structures.
Full licensing regime in effect. Retail access permitted under strict conditions. Platform operators must demonstrate cold storage, insurance, and compliance infrastructure.
MAS finalized stablecoin regulatory framework. MAS-regulated stablecoins must maintain reserves, redeem at par within 5 business days. Favorable for SGD-pegged stablecoin structures.